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OpenDNS - What is OpenDNS and Why You Absolutely Need It ?

opendns-tutorial When you type an address like www.yahoo.com in your browser address bar, the computer doesn’t know where yahoo.com points to and it will therefore ask the DNS server.

The job of a DNS server is to translate this human-readable web address (like www.yahoo.com) into a computer-readable number also known as an IP address (209.131.36.158). Once your computer knows the IP location of a web domain name, it opens the website in your browser.

DNS is such an integral part of our Internet life working behind the scenes every time we connect to a website. In most situations, our Internet Service Provider specifies the DNS Server address that we key into the browser network settings or the router.

Unfortunately, this can prove to be the weakest link in the entire workflow. For example, if the DNS server of your ISP is slow, the time it takes to resolve the web address adds up to the overall loading time of the website.

To solve this problem, we look at a simple and reliable service called OpenDNS that speeds up your Internet connection and also handles some other very important issues. There are no software to install, it’s very easy to set up and the price is just right - $0.

opendns-ip-address

To use OpenDNS, all you have to do is open your Network Connections or Router’s settings page and update the default DNS server to point to the OpenDNS nameservers that are 208.67.222.222 and 208.67.220.220.

The whole process takes a few seconds but with this single step alone, you just made your computer safer and increased the overall browsing speed. Here’s why:

Unlike the DNS servers of your less reliable ISP, OpenDNS servers store the IP addresses of millions of websites in their cache so it would take less time to resolve your requests. So if you have asked for an IP address of a website that has been previously requested by another OpenDNS user, you will get the reply instantly.

opendns

Another huge advantage of using OpenDNS is that it blocks phishing websites from loading on your computer. It uses data from Phishtank, a community site that is also used by Yahoo! Mail to determine if some particular website is part of any online phishing scam.

OpenDNS also takes care of any typos that you commit while typing the name of popular websites. For instance, if you type www.gogle.com omitting the additional “o” by mistake, OpenDNS will open the main www.google.com site automatically. 

website-typo

If you are a parent worried about kids visiting adult websites on the home computer, you can configure OpenDNS to block any adult website from loading on the computer. In fact, quite a few business places use OpenDNS to block social sites like MySpace and Facebook on employee computers.

Power users can assign abbreviations or OpenDNS Shortcuts to access their favourite websites more quickly.

For instance, you can set “mail” as a shortcut for http://mail.google.com/ or something like “a” for www.reallylongname.com - just type the shortcut to access the site. A good alternative for browser based bookmarks and it works across all computers where you have logged in to your OpenDNS account.

opendns shortcuts

Now that you are prepared to switch to OpenDNS, please don’t expect huge gains in browsing speed since OpenDNS only improves the cycle between your computer and the DNS server.

And do keep handy the old DNS settings given by your ISP as you may need them in the extreme scenario when OpenDNS system goes down or you want to disable / remove OpenDNS completely from your computer.

www.opendns.com [Piece written for Financial Express newspaper]

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Published on March 16, 2008 under Internet, Tools
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Reader Comments

#1 Brajeshwar 03.16.08

OpenDNS is an awesome and smart service. Have been using it for quite sometime. My first change of setting when I setup a new Wi-Fi or any Internet connection is to change the DNS to OpenDNS.

The recent introduction of features like Bandwidth, Data, Traffic usage is awesome.

This can also be one stop solution for offices where selective sites can be blocked or allowed during specific hours. Setup once and you can trasnfer settings between your pre-defined networks.

Awesome!

#2 Resolver 03.17.08

But i makes no sense if the connection to your ISPs DNS is much faster?!
I’ve got a ping of 25ms to the DNS of my ISP, to the Open-DNS it takes 40ms. So i think it could be slower for me to use Open-DNS…

Is there a tool to check the duration of IP resolving? So we could compare DNS speeds…

#3 David Bradley 03.17.08

Yes, definitely worth the switch, especially for shortcuts and filtering, we’ve been using it since Summer 2007.

db

#4 David Ulevitch 03.17.08

Thanks for the great write-up.

@Resolver — Ping time isn’t the only measure of speed. Cache, internal response time, connectivity of nameserver, etc also play a role. If you’re 25ms from your ISP and 40ms from us, give us a try. You’ll like what you find.

#5 Vaibhav 03.17.08

Yup, have been using it for over an year now, and I highly recommend it.

For the response time, a lot of times its not just the response time from your ISPs DNS server, but also the ability for that server to resolve quickly.

I have noticed that OpenDNS is usually VERY fast to update any changes around public DNS. I have worked with many DNS services and many websites. Whenever I change the DNS Settings somewhere, the fastest to reflect those is OpenDNS.

Like I said, highly recommended.

#6 jimm 03.17.08

LIke Resolver, I’d like to test DNS response times myself. Certainly there must be UNIX command to do this. (I’m running OS X.) Can someone help?

#7 Binny V A 03.17.08

I have been using it for some time now - and it has my vote.

I even keep their DNS address on a paper - so that I can put it in my friends system too(I am the linux install guy for my fiends).

#8 maheshexp 03.17.08

I’ve come across this term few weeks back, but didn’t mind it a lot. Now your post gives me a good insight to it. Thanks.

#9 jimm 03.18.08

I wrote: “LIke Resolver, I’d like to test DNS response times myself. Certainly there must be UNIX command to do this. (I’m running OS X.) Can someone help?”

Found the answer myself: use dig in Terminal.

#10 john 03.25.08

I switched to OpenDNS about 3 months ago to get away from Verizon hijacking my error traffic (i.e. ‘typo correction’) and re-directing to a search result full of ads. So a few months later “Open”DNS (OpenDNS is NOT Open Sourced) is now doing the same thing, also providing me with a fat banner whenever a url load times out. A lot of these new ‘features’ like storing your traffic data make me wonder what their end game is. If you need the option to police the internet at home or in the office (i.e. restrict access to specific sites or porn) perhaps OpenDNS is for you, but otherwise I see no advantage for using it over your default ISP DNS. What we need is a real Open DNS provider.

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